Chokwe Chikunza circumcision mask, 1900 - 1920

Chokwe Chikunza circumcision mask for a 12 - 14 year old boy

Authentic ritual mask used in circumcision rituals. Powerful appearance! The patina has traces of blood and tukula in the carvings of the scarification. In addition to wood, human hair, coconut mat and rope were used. Considering its age and use, this mask is in exceptionally good condition! The initiation ritual is called Mukanda and takes place over a few days. In addition to the Chikunza mask, a Pwo mask plays an important role.

Length: 23 cm
Weight: 357 grams
Total weight: 997 grams
Origin: DR Congo
Dating: 1900-1920
Provenance: ex Mr Dupont, Namur, Belgium

Includes professional custom-made stand!

(Price in a gallery or at auction €1500 to €50000 depending on provenance)

Some more detailed information:

The Mukanda initiation rite is a traditional rite of passage among the Chokwe (and other Bantu peoples of Angola, Congo and Zambia), in which boys are initiated into men. This usually occurs during adolescence and includes circumcision, education about social roles, and spiritual formation. Two important masks used at Mukanda: Pwo Mask: Represents a female ancestor or the ideal woman. It is worn by men and symbolizes fertility, beauty and respect for feminine forces. The mask reminds the boys of the importance of women in the community. Chikunza Mask: Symbolizes the spiritual world and is often associated with protection and order. It is used to instill discipline and respect for traditions. These masks play an essential role in conveying cultural values ​​during the ritual.